Friday 14 June 2013





Tugas dikumpulkan dipertemuan selanjutnya. Print this out.



Pronoun 


Isilah bagian yang kosong berikut ini dengan beragam pronoun yang mencakup he, she, it, they, we, I, you

  1. Tyas is American. ___ isn't Danish.
  2. David is American, too. ___  isn't Spanish.
  3. David and Tyas aren't Danish. ___  are American.
  4. My friends and I are junior high school students. ___ aren't elementary school students anymore.
  5. The Taj Mahal is in India. ___ isn't in Pakistan.

To be 


Di bagian yang kosong berikut ini, Anda bisa mengisinya dengan to be dengan am, are atau is
  1. ___ I wrong?
  2. You ___ so beautiful tonight.
  3. Yes, I ___.
  4. She ___ a new student in our school.
  5. Nando ___ Indonesian student.
  6. My father ___ a police.
  7. I ___ so proud of my uncle.
  8. The boys ___ so tired.
  9. Those women ___ sexy.
  10. The tea that you made ___ delicious.
  11. The book ___ cheap.

Affirmative

Untuk mengisi bagian yang kosong di bawah ini, Anda bisa menerapkannya sesuai dengan contoh berikut.

Contoh :

  1. Did my father come? Yes he did.
  2. Are you hungry? Yes I am.
  3. Do you agree? Yes I do.
  4. Is she Spanish? No, she is not.


Kemudian, isilah bagian kosong dengan tipe jawaban sama seperti di atas.

  1. Is Robert Danish? No, he ___ American.
  2. Is Julia an American actress? Yes, she ___.
  3. Are those women beautiful? Yes, they ___.
  4. Is your father in Paris? No, he ___.


Simple Present

Pilih jawaban yang benar diantara kata kerja di bawah ini.

wake(s) up - open(s) - speak(s) - take(s) - do(es) - cause(s) - live(s) - play(s) - close(s) - live(s)

  1. My friends ____ football very well tonight.
  2. I ____ in the early morning.
  3. When you want people respect yourself, you need to ____ politely.
  4. The fire ____ of bad electricity.
  5. ____ it work?
  6. I am going to talk my friend to ____ the shop next week.
  7. I ____ with my parents and my two younger sisters in my house.
  8. Can you ____ the ball?

Lengkapi kalimat berikut dengan kata-kata write - come - eat - tell – rise.

  1. Will you ____ to my house tonight?
  2. I will ____ a new book when my laptop is back.
  3. I have to ____ my friend about this problem.
  4. The seafood that I ____ is very delicious.

Present Continuous


Di bawah ini, Anda harus mengerjakan soal dengan cara merubah kata kerja yang ada di dalam kurung ke dalam bentuk simple continuous tense.

  1. Listen to our son. He (sing).
  2. Look at those birds. They (fly) so high until I hard to see.
  3. My uncle (play) tennis in the court near of our house.
  4. I (feel) so happy right now because of the gift that my father brought for me yesterday.

Silakan Anda ubah kata-kata yang ada di dalam kurung berikut ini ke dalam bentuk simple present atau present continuous.

  1. Hey look! Dina (go) to the movies with your boyfriend. 
  2. Did you (come) early this morning?
  3. My father (hit) the dog that bark right now.
  4. She always (come) late.
  5. Can you take the umbrella? I can’t because I (do) my homework.
  6. You should (put) the bag outside.

Simple past tense


Isilah bagian yang kosong di bawah ini dengan to be yang disesuaikan dalam aturam simple past tense. 

  1. I ___ in America last summer.
  2. My sisters ___ so hungry last night.
  3. Tara ___ so beautiful when I saw at the first time.
  4. We ___ in France when the football word cup was held.
  5. I ___ happy because of the gift last morning.


Isilah dengan perubahan kata kerja yang cocok berikut ini. 

  1. I (bring) a new book to her house last night.
  2. She did not (come) yesterday.
  3. I (speak) clearly at the seminar.
  4. My father (talk) to everyone who came to my house about this problem.

TENSES


What is tenses?
In grammar, tense is a category that locates a situation in time, to indicate when the situation takes place.Tense is the grammaticalisation of time reference, often using three basic categories of "before now", i.e. the past; "now", i.e. the present; and "after now", i.e. the future. The "unmarked" reference for tense is the temporal distance from the time of utterance, the "here-and-now", this being absolute-tense. Relative-tense indicates temporal distance from a point of time established in the discourse that is not the present, i.e. reference to a point in the past or future, such as the future-in-future, or the future of the future (at some time in the future after the reference point, which is in the future) and future-in-past or future of the past (at some time after a point in the past, with the reference point being a point in the past).
 









Another Examples :
like in this video  


 






QUESTION TAGS

 


Another examples

Examples
with auxiliaries
You've got a car, haven't you?
without auxiliaries (use: don't, doesn't, didn't)
They play football on Sundays, don't they?
She plays football on Sundays, doesn't she?
They played football on Sundays, didn't they?
Questions tags are used to keep a conversation going. You can agree or refuse to a sentence with a question tag.
You go to school, don't you?
You agree. You refuse.
Yes, I do. No, I don't.

You aren't from Germany, are you?
You agree. You refuse.
No, I'm not. Yes, I am.


Questions tags - Special
Although the negative word not is not in the sentence, the sentence can be negative. Then we use the "positive" question tag.
He never goes out with his dog, does he?
have is a main verb in the sentence -> two possibilities
We have a car, _____?
We have a car, haven't we? We have a car, don't we?
mostly British English mostly American English
We use will/would with the imperative (Simple Present).
Open the window, will you?
Open the window, would you?
Don't open your books, will you?
We use won't with a polite request.
Open the window, won't you?
We use shall after Let's.
Let's take the next bus, shall we?
Auxiliary must
We must be at home at 8 pm, mustn't we?
Yes, we must. No, we needn't.


Procedure adding a question tag
Look at the sentence.
1 Is an auxiliary or a form of to be in the sentence?
yes no
auxiliary or form of to be affirmative
-> negate auxiliary (add n't)

auxiliary or form of to be negative
-> (delete n't)
affirmative sentence
-> Negate sentence (e.g. don't; doesn't; didn't)

negative sentence
-> (delete n't)
2 Is a personal pronoun the subject of the sentence?
yes no
Use the personal pronoun. Form the personal pronoun.
3 Complete the sentence.

Example 1: He can play football, ________.
1 Is an auxiliary or a form of to be in the sentence?
yes -> can
auxiliary or form of to be affirmative
-> negate auxiliary (add n't)

can't
2 Is a personal pronoun the subject of the sentence?
yes
Use the personal pronoun.
3 He can play football, can't he?

Example 2: Peter can play football, ________.
1 Is an auxiliary or a form of to be in the sentence?
yes -> can
auxiliary or form of to be affirmative
-> negate auxiliary (add n't)

can't
2 Is a personal pronoun the subject of the sentence?
no
Form the personal pronoun.
Peter -> he
3 Peter can play football, can't he?

Example 3: Peter plays football, ________.
1 Is an auxiliary or a form of to be in the sentence?
no
affirmative sentence
-> Negate the verb.

verb plays -> Negation: doesn't play

We only use the auxiliary doesn't.
2 Is a personal pronoun the subject of the sentence?
no
Form the personal pronoun.
Peter -> he
3 Peter plays football, doesn't he?